Posted by
Riklaa on December 14, 2009 at 6:17pm
It Was A Dark and Stormy Night
Broadcast Thu 26 Nov 2009, 11:30
160/44; 32.3 MB; sound quality excellent
Ian Peacock reveals the dark and gothic life of the Victorian writer Edward Bulwer-Lytton, who coined the archetypally gothic opening line, 'It was a dark and stormy night'.
We may no longer be familiar with his novels, nor with his scientific theories, but thanks largely to the Snoopy cartoons, The Goon Show and sundry other borrowers and mockers, everyone can quote part of Bulwer-Lytton's famous opening sentence: 'It was a dark and stormy night; the rain fell in torrents - except at occasional intervals, when it was checked by a violent gust of wind which swept up the streets (for it is in London that our scene lies), rattling along the housetops, and fiercely agitating the scanty flame of the lamps that struggled against the darkness'.
San Jose University in California now run a very popular Dark and Stormy Night competition - the winner is charged with writing the opening sentence to the worst of all possible novels.
But Ian Peacock has a sneaking suspicion that there is more to Bulwer-Lytton than being simply the patron saint of Victorian gothic kitsch. He was hugely popular in his lifetime; Dickens and Mary Shelley were both fans, as was Wagner, who used one of Lytton's novels as the basis for his early opera Rienzi.
Works like Pelham and The Last Days of Pompeii made Bulwer-Lytton a literary star. And he was fascinated by scientific discovery, as well as the spookier side of life - his novel The Coming Race is still popular among the science fiction community. It was in this book that he created Vril, electro-magnetic energy which fuels flying machines and automata and even makes telepathy possible. Add Vril to bovine and you end up with the popular beef-tea energy drink Bovril - another Bulwer-Lytton legacy.
He also coined the phrases 'the great unwashed' and 'the almighty dollar'. And as if that wasn't enough for one life, Bulwer-Lytton became an outrageous dandy, served as an MP, dabbled in the occult and had a wife who publicly heckled and libelled him for decades.
Ian explores the writer's stormy life, his work and his popularity among his contemporaries. He visits Knebworth Hall, Lytton's home for many years and the source of some of his darker writing, and talks to Professor John Sutherland to judge Lytton's literary merits. Sutherland describes him as, among other things, 'the father of the English detective novel, science fiction, the fantasy novel and the thriller'.doc 091126 It Was A Dark and Stormy Night.mp3
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